MAX3485 TTL to RS485 Module Development Board
= Overvoltage Protected Serial Communication Converter =
The MAX3485 module enables bidirectional TTL to RS485 signal conversion for MCU development, featuring builtin overvoltage protection for reliable longdistance communication.
Robust RS485 Communication - Up to 12Mbps data rate
Enhanced Protection - Overvoltage and ±15kV ESD protection
Operating voltage is 3.3V only - not 5V tolerant
Connect RE and DE pins together for simple half-duplex control
Use level shifter if connecting to 5V logic systems
= Technical Specifications =
| Parameter | Value |
|---|
| Chip | MAX3485 industrial grade |
| Supply Voltage | 3.3V |
| Data Rate | Up to 12Mbps |
| Communication | Half-duplex |
| ESD Protection | ±15kV HBM |
| Distance | Up to 1km |
| Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C |
| Nodes Supported | 256 devices |
= Key Features =
Overvoltage Protection - Safeguards RS485 lines
ESD Protected - ±15kV on I/O pins
Low Power - 3.3V operation with shutdown mode
Signal Indicators - TX/RX status LEDs
Termination Resistor - 120Ω jumper for long lines
== Applications ==
- Industrial automation networks
- Long-distance sensor communication
- Arduino and ESP32 interfaces
- SCADA and control systems
- Building automation and HVAC
Reliable Industrial Grade - Used in demanding environments
Easy Integration - Standard pinout with screw terminals
√ 120Ω termination resistor onboard
√ Power and signal indicator LEDs
√ Compatible with Arduino, ESP32, STM32
= Pin Connections =
| Pin | Function | Description |
|---|
| VCC | Power | 3.3V input |
| GND | Ground | Power return |
| RO | RX Output | TTL receive to MCU |
| DI | TX Input | TTL transmit from MCU |
| DE/RE | Enable | High=TX, Low=RX (tie together) |
| A/B | RS485 | Differential lines |
Tie DE and RE together for simple half-duplex control
Use twisted-pair cable for long distances
Do not connect to 5V power - chip damage risk
Add termination resistor only at line ends
= Troubleshooting =
No communication:
- Verify 3.3V power supply
- Check DE/RE pin control
- Avoid 5V logic connection
Short range:
- Enable 120Ω termination
- Use twisted-pair cable
- Avoid electrical interference